Effects of Bridge Pier Position in a 180 Degree Flume Bend on Scour Hole Depth

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In this research, the effect of installing position of bridge pier on scouring depth was studied in a bend laboratory flume, which is made of Plexiglas with 180 bend and a relative radius of Rc/B=4.7. Tests were conducted using one pier 6 cm in diameter under four discharge conditions with constant depth of 12 cm and clear-water conditions. Flume bed was fully paved by uniform sand. It was foun...

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Every year river flooding causes serious damage to the bridges at the time needed most. One of the most effective factors causing bridge failure is scouring around the piers in a river bend. One of the methods to decrease scouring around the bridge piers is fitting them with a coller on the piers. The collars protect the river bed against vortex flow in the vicinity of the pier base. An experim...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Sciences

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1812-5654

DOI: 10.3923/jas.2010.670.675